Time can be tricky
Recently, I came
across the article about peer review in
natural sciences. And what intrigued me the most was the information that
two-thirds of researchers, nowadays, failed at reproducing another scientist’s
experiment. That shocked me. And as I was thinking about this problem a few
issues arose.
Firstly, as I read
in the article, the problem of reproducibility is the result of modern want of
big breakthroughs. News, TV, and the Internet constantly expect scientists to
bring to them new and shocking scientific theories. Even as a global society we
are used to quick and new solutions (because of the Internet culture-we do not have to wait long for the answer, we can
have it in a second). Therefore, scientists are always in a hurry and they
want to discover or invent more rapidly and bring new, better solutions to our
current biggest problems. And because of the short time in which scientists are
expected to bring the results of their work, they make mistakes. It seems like
a possibly very harmful approach in science, however it has its advantages.
Looking at this from the other perspective it might help the development of
science. Rapid discoveries or inventions might quickly help to solve our
current problems. If the scientific experiments were to last for decades the
development would be slow and not as exciting as it is now. However, the
pressure to discover or invent things in a short period of time is tricky. It
has its advantages, but do they overweight the drawbacks?
The concept of time is different
in different areas of knowledge. For example, in human sciences it is sometimes
to conduct a psychological experiment which last one day, same of the
examinations might last even for decades! The same is with the economics, the
trend in the market might be observed only after a long period (compared to
other methods of obtaining fact in other areas of knowledge) like 10 or 50
years. On the other hand, in natural sciences some experiments might be a
matter of a day or two. But what takes more time is an analysis and collecting
the data. So, in fact, even then we can talk about new theories or
breakthroughs after many years.
I believe that
what I learned from this article is that time can be sometimes the key in the
process of producing knowledge. It can help, but it can also lead to quickly
jumping into conclusions which may result in errors and wrong assumptions.
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